Location of the Amazon Basin
The Amazon Basin is located in South America, covering an area of over 7 million square kilometers across nine countries, including Brazil, Peru, Colombia, Venezuela, Ecuador, Bolivia, Guyana, Suriname, and French Guiana.
It spans across the Amazon River and its tributaries, forming a vast network of rivers and streams that flow into the Atlantic Ocean.
Features of the Amazon Basin
- Home to the world's largest tropical rainforest
- Accounts for 15% of the world's freshwater
- Has the highest level of biodiversity on the planet
- Supports indigenous communities and wildlife
Importance of the Amazon Basin
The Amazon Basin plays a crucial role in regulating the Earth's climate, producing oxygen, and supporting global food production.
It is also an important source of natural resources, including timber, minerals, and energy.