What is Malware Software?
Malware, short for malicious software, refers to any type of software that is designed to harm or exploit a computer system. This can include viruses, worms, trojans, spyware, adware, and ransomware.
- Viruses: replicate and spread to other files
- Worms: self-replicating malware that spreads to other systems
- Trojans: disguise themselves as legitimate software
- Spyware: monitor and collect user data
- Adware: display unwanted advertisements
- Ransomware: demand payment in exchange for restoring access
Detection and Protection
To protect against malware, use anti-virus software, keep systems updated, and avoid suspicious downloads. Regular backups can also help prevent data loss.